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Kazerne Dossin Inauguration Ceremony Held in Mechelen, Belgium

07.09.2012

On Tuesday, 4 September, the Memorial Dossin Barracks along with the new Museum Square and the Goswin de Stassartstraat were inaugurated in an opening ceremony attended by Minister-President Kris Peeters, Mayor of Mechelen Bart Somers, and ITF Chair Ambassador Jan Deboutte.

During the ceremony 490 white balloons were released, symbolizing the 490 Jews who were freed on September 4, 1944 from Kazerne Dossin.

"The square and the Memorial show the world that Flanders recognizes its own history and will draw lessons from it. We choose to remember," said Minister-President Kris Peeters in his opening speech.

In consideration of the importance of Kazerne Dossin, the Flemish government wanted to make it accessible to the public as soon as possible.  Therefore they decided for an opening in two stages.

The new museum building opens to the general public at the end of November.

History of Kazerne Dossin

Between 1942 and 1944, 25,835 Jews and Roma and Sinti from Belgium and Northern France were sent to Kazerne Dossin (SS Sammellager Mecheln).  From Kazerne Dossin, they were deported for extermination. Just 1,221 people survived, less than five percent. To commemorate this, the Jewish Museum of Deportation and Resistance was inaugurated in 1995. The museum was of limited size, however, and unable to support large groups.

In 2001, plans were being drawn up for a completely new museum, with the full support of the Flemish Government. After an international architecture competition followed by consultation with local residents, construction of the project Kazerne Dossin: Museum and Documentation Centre on Holocaust and Human Rights began in September 2009.

A new museum will be built in the spot of the previous IKA building, opposite the Kazerne Dossin. The front extension of the barrack itself will be partly used as an archive and documentation centre as well as a place of contemplation. The two entities - museum and barrack - will be linked by a square with a monument, trees and footpaths.

AWG Architects, led by Bob van Reeth, designed the new museum to be constructed in light colors and materials. As a beacon in the environment that explicitly indicates the place of the event, but also as a positive message that exudes hope. The museum will have the shape of a pentagon, with a large glass section and four floors.

Kazerne Dossin is first and foremost the appropriate place to continue to remember the persecution of the Jews. Also - or especially - when the final witnesses will no longer be here. There will be a permanent historical exhibition on the persecution of the Jews and Roma and Sinti and on human rights issues. Furthermore, human rights will also be dealt with through temporary, thematic exhibitions.

The infrastructure will be in full accordance with the needs of schools and international visitors. In total, the museum aims for 100,000 visitors annually by 2015. This will make Kazerne Dossin a new historical reference in Europe, equal to and cooperating with the world's best-known Holocaust museums.